Better trust all and be
deceived,
And weep that trust and
that deceiving,
Than doubt one heart
that, if believed,
Had blessed one’s life
with true believing.
O, in this mocking
world too fast
The doubting fiend
o’ertakes our youth!
Better be cheated to
the last
Than lose the blessed
hope of truth.
-
Fanny
Kemble[1]
[1] Frances Anne Kemble was born in 1809 into the first
family of the British stage. After her debut as Juliet in Shakespeare’s Romeo
and Juliet, she became an icon. She found international fame on her tour of
the East Coast of the United States in the fall of 1832. On tour she met Pierce
Mease Butler, a wealthy plantation owner; they fell in love and married in
1834. Frances left acting, but hoped to pursue her literary interests. She
became a best-selling author when her Journal of Frances Anne Butler
appeared in 1835, and the book scandalized American readers with her candid
assessments of her adopted country.
In December 1838 Butler took
Frances and their two young daughters to his vast holdings on St. Simons and
Butler’s islands. She was morally opposed to slavery, and he hoped a visit would
rid her of this. It didn’t work: during the winter of 1838-39, Frances’ diary
became an impassioned eyewitness account of the wrongs of slavery.
Her battles
with her husband over harsh treatment of slaves contributed to a permanent
impasse, followed by a marital separation in 1845 and a divorce in 1849. Although
abolitionists encouraged Frances to publish the vivid diary of her days in
Georgia, she resisted, so as not to antagonize Butler, who maintained custody
of their two daughters. But during the Civil War, she became alarmed about
foreign attitudes toward the Confederacy and published her Journal of a
Residence on a Georgian Plantation in 1838-1839 in England. It caused a
sensation. Frances later moved to Philadelphia, where she supported herself by
touring the United States and Europe with her Shakespeare readings. She
continued to travel until her death in 1893, in London. (Source: New Georgia Encyclopedia)
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